Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH)

Region: Europe
39.00
Digital Identity Score
Low (20-39)

Digital Identity Capabilities

Digital Data

Yes

Records are stored in a digital format

Digital Verification

No

Identities can be verified using digital means

Online Digital Identity

No

Digital credentials provide secure authentication for online services

Digital Wallet

No

No digital wallet found for this country.

Foundational System

MKR Register

Identity Card

Online Digital Identity System

No online digital identity system information available.

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Unit Year
Population growth -0.62 annual % 2023
Population, total 3,185,073 2023
Urban population growth 0.24 annual % 2023

Economic Indicators

Indicator Value Unit Year
Personal remittances, received (current US$) 2,823,600,740.52 current US$ 2023
GDP 27,514,782,476.04 current US$ 2023
GDP growth 2.21 annual % 2023
GNI per capita, Atlas method 8,280 current US$ 2023
GNI per capita, PPP 22,260 current international $ 2023
GNI, Atlas method 26,361,981,841.59 current US$ 2023
GNI, PPP 70,904,529,911.64 current international $ 2023
Inflation, GDP deflator 6.76 annual % 2023

Technology Indicators

Indicator Value Unit Year
Mobile cellular subscriptions 3,870,000 2023
Fixed broadband subscriptions 908,000 2023
Fixed broadband subscriptions 28.51 per 100 people 2023
Individuals using the Internet, female 83.01 % of female population 2023
Individuals using the Internet 83.4 % of population 2023
Individuals using the Internet, male 83.72 % of male population 2023
Secure Internet servers 17,027 2023
Secure Internet servers 5,345.87 per 1 million people 2023

Other Indicators

Indicator Value Unit Year
Exports of goods and services 44.06 % of GDP 2023
Gross capital formation 26.40 % of GDP 2023
High-technology exports 4.97 % of manufactured exports 2023
Military expenditure 0.81 % of GDP 2023
Net migration -485 2023
School enrollment, secondary 84.29 % gross 2023
Tax revenue 19.11 % of GDP 2023

Digital Identity Score Analysis

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a Digital Identity Readiness Score of 39/100, placing it in the Low category.

Core Digital Capabilities:
✓ Digital Identity Records: Yes. The country has digitized identity records.
✗ Digital Verification: No. The country lacks digital verification capabilities for in-person transactions.
✗ Online Digital Identity: No. The country lacks online authentication capabilities.

Technology Infrastructure:
- Internet Penetration: 83.4% (2023)
- Mobile Subscriptions: 0 per 100 people (2023)
- Fixed Broadband Subscriptions: 28.5064 per 100 people (2023)

System Information:
- Foundational System: Identity Card

Conclusion: Bosnia and Herzegovina has a limited digital identity ecosystem with minimal implementation across key dimensions. The country faces challenges in digitizing identity records and implementing verification capabilities. The supporting technology infrastructure requires significant development to support a more robust digital identity system.

GovTech Maturity Analysis 2022

Explore detailed GovTech indicators for Bosnia and Herzegovina, including digital governance metrics, infrastructure assessment, and technical standards implementation from the 2022 dataset.

View 2022 GovTech Indicators
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